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DNS lookup

Everything DNS says about a domain: traced from the root servers down, every record type asked of the domain's own nameservers, each nameserver checked, then every hostname and policy record it points at followed, with SPF, DMARC, DKIM and DNSSEC checked along the way.

Try example.com, gmail.com, www.github.com, dnssec-failed.org, 1.1.1.1. A URL, e-mail address or IP address works too.

2a06:98c1:50::ac40:20f7

7.f.0.2.0.4.c.a.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.5.0.0.1.c.8.9.6.0.a.2.ip6.arpa

Zone 1.c.8.9.6.0.a.2.ip6.arpa102 queries in 1.3 s2026-11-09 05:40:53 UTCNot DNSSEC-signed

WHOIS for 2a06:98c1:50::ac40:20f7 →TextJSON
  • Note 1.c.8.9.6.0.a.2.ip6.arpa isn't signed with DNSSEC, so resolvers can't tell forged answers from real ones.

Records

Asked directly of cruz.ns.cloudflare.com (108.162.192.88), an authoritative server: no cache in between, so these are the live values.

PTR Reverse pointer

1800PTRconnie.ns.cloudflare.com.
ANY query: refused politely (RFC 8482)
3600HINFO"RFC8482" ""

No records of type A, AAAA, CNAME, DNAME, NS, SOA, MX, TXT, CAA, HTTPS, SVCB, SRV, NAPTR, DS, DNSKEY, CDS, CDNSKEY, NSEC3PARAM, TLSA, SSHFP, LOC, HINFO, RP, URI, SPF, OPENPGPKEY, ZONEMD, CSYNC.

Resolution trace

  1. .asked g.root-servers.net 192.112.36.425 ms

    Referral to ip6.arpa. signed (3 DS)

    • c.ip6-servers.arpa 196.216.169.11 2001:43f8:110::11
    • e.ip6-servers.arpa 203.119.86.101 2001:dd8:6::101
    • b.ip6-servers.arpa 199.253.182.182 2001:500:86::86
    • f.ip6-servers.arpa 193.0.9.2 2a13:27c0:30::2
    • a.ip6-servers.arpa 199.180.182.53 2620:37:e000::53
    • d.ip6-servers.arpa 200.7.86.53 2001:13c7:7012::53
  2. ip6.arpa.asked a.ip6-servers.arpa 199.180.182.5390 ms

    Referral to 0.a.2.ip6.arpa. signed (1 DS)

    • rirns.arin.net 199.253.249.53 2620:38:2000::53
    • ns4.apnic.net 202.12.31.53 2001:dd8:12::53
    • pri.authdns.ripe.net 193.0.9.5 2a13:27c0:30::5
    • ns3.lacnic.net 200.3.13.14 2001:13c7:7002:3000::14
    • ns3.afrinic.net 204.61.216.100 2001:500:14:6100:ad::1

    No glue for rirns.arin.net, ns4.apnic.net, pri.authdns.ripe.net, ns3.lacnic.net, ns3.afrinic.net: addresses looked up via a resolver.

  3. 0.a.2.ip6.arpa.asked pri.authdns.ripe.net 193.0.9.511 ms

    Referral to 1.c.8.9.6.0.a.2.ip6.arpa. unsigned delegation

    • cruz.ns.cloudflare.com 108.162.192.88 172.64.32.88 173.245.58.88 2606:4700:50::adf5:3a58 2803:f800:50::6ca2:c058 2a06:98c1:50::ac40:2058
    • kevin.ns.cloudflare.com 108.162.193.191 172.64.33.191 173.245.59.191 2606:4700:58::adf5:3bbf 2803:f800:50::6ca2:c1bf 2a06:98c1:50::ac40:21bf

    No glue for cruz.ns.cloudflare.com, kevin.ns.cloudflare.com: addresses looked up via a resolver.

  4. 1.c.8.9.6.0.a.2.ip6.arpa.asked cruz.ns.cloudflare.com 173.245.58.886.8 ms

    Answer (authoritative):

    7.f.0.2.0.4.c.a.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.5.0.0.1.c.8.9.6.0.a.2.ip6.arpa.1800PTRconnie.ns.cloudflare.com.

    172.64.32.88 failed: NOERROR

Nameservers

Every address of every nameserver, asked for 1.c.8.9.6.0.a.2.ip6.arpa's SOA. "Parent" means the 0.a.2.ip6.arpa zone delegates to it; "zone" means 1.c.8.9.6.0.a.2.ip6.arpa lists it itself.

NameserverListed inAddressStatusSerialTime
cruz.ns.cloudflare.comparent + zone108.162.192.88 glueauthoritative23873997636.5 ms
172.64.32.88 glueauthoritative23873997636.7 ms
173.245.58.88 glueauthoritative23873997636.7 ms
2606:4700:50::adf5:3a58 glueauthoritative23873997636.8 ms
2803:f800:50::6ca2:c058 glueauthoritative23873997637.2 ms
2a06:98c1:50::ac40:2058 glueauthoritative23873997636.8 ms
kevin.ns.cloudflare.comparent + zone108.162.193.191 glueauthoritative23873997637.2 ms
172.64.33.191 glueauthoritative23873997637.2 ms
173.245.59.191 glueauthoritative23873997637.2 ms
2606:4700:58::adf5:3bbf glueauthoritative23873997637.2 ms
2803:f800:50::6ca2:c1bf glueauthoritative23873997637.3 ms
2a06:98c1:50::ac40:21bf glueauthoritative23873997637.3 ms

DNSSEC

1.c.8.9.6.0.a.2.ip6.arpa isn't signed: no DS at the parent and no DNSKEY in the zone.

Hosts and reverse DNS

Every hostname the records point at, resolved to its addresses; each address's PTR (reverse DNS), with ✓ where the PTR name resolves back to the same address.

HostAddressReverse DNS (PTR)
cruz.ns.cloudflare.com
nameserver
108.162.192.88cruz.ns.cloudflare.com ✓
172.64.32.88cruz.ns.cloudflare.com ✓
173.245.58.88cruz.ns.cloudflare.com ✓
2606:4700:50::adf5:3a58cruz.ns.cloudflare.com ✓
2803:f800:50::6ca2:c058cruz.ns.cloudflare.com ✓
2a06:98c1:50::ac40:2058cruz.ns.cloudflare.com ✓
kevin.ns.cloudflare.com
nameserver
108.162.193.191kevin.ns.cloudflare.com ✓
172.64.33.191kevin.ns.cloudflare.com ✓
173.245.59.191kevin.ns.cloudflare.com ✓
2606:4700:58::adf5:3bbfkevin.ns.cloudflare.com ✓
2803:f800:50::6ca2:c1bfkevin.ns.cloudflare.com ✓
2a06:98c1:50::ac40:21bfkevin.ns.cloudflare.com ✓
connie.ns.cloudflare.com
PTR target
108.162.192.247connie.ns.cloudflare.com ✓
172.64.32.247connie.ns.cloudflare.com ✓
173.245.58.247connie.ns.cloudflare.com ✓
2606:4700:50::adf5:3af7connie.ns.cloudflare.com ✓
2803:f800:50::6ca2:c0f7connie.ns.cloudflare.com ✓
2a06:98c1:50::ac40:20f7connie.ns.cloudflare.com ✓

Public resolvers

What four public resolvers answer right now, from their caches. Highlighted values differ from the authoritative answer: either a recent change they haven't picked up yet (the TTL says how long until they do), or, for A and AAAA, a CDN or geo-routed site handing each resolver location its own addresses.

ResolverPTR
Cloudflare 1.1.1.1connie.ns.cloudflare.com.
TTL 1800
Google 8.8.8.8connie.ns.cloudflare.com.
TTL 1465
Quad9 9.9.9.9connie.ns.cloudflare.com.
TTL 1800
OpenDNS 208.67.222.222connie.ns.cloudflare.com.
TTL 1800

Text dump

; DNS report for 7.f.0.2.0.4.c.a.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.5.0.0.1.c.8.9.6.0.a.2.ip6.arpa (2a06:98c1:50::ac40:20f7)
; 2026-11-09 05:40:53 UTC, 102 queries in 1.27 s, zone 1.c.8.9.6.0.a.2.ip6.arpa

;; FINDINGS
;  [INFO] 1.c.8.9.6.0.a.2.ip6.arpa isn't signed with DNSSEC, so resolvers can't tell forged answers from real ones.

;; RECORDS (authoritative, from cruz.ns.cloudflare.com (108.162.192.88))
7.f.0.2.0.4.c.a.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.5.0.0.1.c.8.9.6.0.a.2.ip6.arpa.	1800	IN	PTR	connie.ns.cloudflare.com.

;; TRACE
;  7.f.0.2.0.4.c.a.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.5.0.0.1.c.8.9.6.0.a.2.ip6.arpa PTR
;  . @g.root-servers.net (192.112.36.4) 25 ms [NOERROR qr]: referral to ip6.arpa.
ip6.arpa.		NS	c.ip6-servers.arpa.	; 196.216.169.11 2001:43f8:110::11
ip6.arpa.		NS	e.ip6-servers.arpa.	; 203.119.86.101 2001:dd8:6::101
ip6.arpa.		NS	b.ip6-servers.arpa.	; 199.253.182.182 2001:500:86::86
ip6.arpa.		NS	f.ip6-servers.arpa.	; 193.0.9.2 2a13:27c0:30::2
ip6.arpa.		NS	a.ip6-servers.arpa.	; 199.180.182.53 2620:37:e000::53
ip6.arpa.		NS	d.ip6-servers.arpa.	; 200.7.86.53 2001:13c7:7012::53
ip6.arpa.	86400	IN	DS	64060 8 2 8A11501086330132BE2C23F22DEDF0634AD5FF668B4AA1988E172C6A2A4E5F7B
ip6.arpa.	86400	IN	DS	13880 8 2 068554EFCB5861F42AF93EF8E79C442A86C16FC5652E6B6D2419ED527F344D17
ip6.arpa.	86400	IN	DS	45094 8 2 E6B54E0A20CE1EDBFCB6879C02F5782059CECB043A31D804A04AFA51AF01D5FB
;  ip6.arpa. @a.ip6-servers.arpa (199.180.182.53) 90 ms [NOERROR qr]: referral to 0.a.2.ip6.arpa.
0.a.2.ip6.arpa.		NS	rirns.arin.net.	; 199.253.249.53 2620:38:2000::53
0.a.2.ip6.arpa.		NS	ns4.apnic.net.	; 202.12.31.53 2001:dd8:12::53
0.a.2.ip6.arpa.		NS	pri.authdns.ripe.net.	; 193.0.9.5 2a13:27c0:30::5
0.a.2.ip6.arpa.		NS	ns3.lacnic.net.	; 200.3.13.14 2001:13c7:7002:3000::14
0.a.2.ip6.arpa.		NS	ns3.afrinic.net.	; 204.61.216.100 2001:500:14:6100:ad::1
0.a.2.ip6.arpa.	86400	IN	DS	6737 13 2 F346C2BE7A1D04F367DC2B24556FA5F6AE515F4C005C7D44508B31E8D79C9694
;  0.a.2.ip6.arpa. @pri.authdns.ripe.net (193.0.9.5) 11 ms [NOERROR qr]: referral to 1.c.8.9.6.0.a.2.ip6.arpa.
1.c.8.9.6.0.a.2.ip6.arpa.		NS	cruz.ns.cloudflare.com.	; 108.162.192.88 172.64.32.88 173.245.58.88 2606:4700:50::adf5:3a58 2803:f800:50::6ca2:c058 2a06:98c1:50::ac40:2058
1.c.8.9.6.0.a.2.ip6.arpa.		NS	kevin.ns.cloudflare.com.	; 108.162.193.191 172.64.33.191 173.245.59.191 2606:4700:58::adf5:3bbf 2803:f800:50::6ca2:c1bf 2a06:98c1:50::ac40:21bf
;  1.c.8.9.6.0.a.2.ip6.arpa. @cruz.ns.cloudflare.com (173.245.58.88) 6.8 ms [NOERROR qr aa]: answer
7.f.0.2.0.4.c.a.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.5.0.0.1.c.8.9.6.0.a.2.ip6.arpa.	1800	IN	PTR	connie.ns.cloudflare.com.

;; NAMESERVERS (SOA asked of each address)
;  cruz.ns.cloudflare.com [parent+zone]
;    108.162.192.88                          ok                        2387399763  6.5 ms
;    172.64.32.88                            ok                        2387399763  6.7 ms
;    173.245.58.88                           ok                        2387399763  6.7 ms
;    2606:4700:50::adf5:3a58                 ok                        2387399763  6.8 ms
;    2803:f800:50::6ca2:c058                 ok                        2387399763  7.2 ms
;    2a06:98c1:50::ac40:2058                 ok                        2387399763  6.8 ms
;  kevin.ns.cloudflare.com [parent+zone]
;    108.162.193.191                         ok                        2387399763  7.2 ms
;    172.64.33.191                           ok                        2387399763  7.2 ms
;    173.245.59.191                          ok                        2387399763  7.2 ms
;    2606:4700:58::adf5:3bbf                 ok                        2387399763  7.2 ms
;    2803:f800:50::6ca2:c1bf                 ok                        2387399763  7.3 ms
;    2a06:98c1:50::ac40:21bf                 ok                        2387399763  7.3 ms

;; DNSSEC: unsigned

;; HOSTS
;  cruz.ns.cloudflare.com (nameserver)
;    108.162.192.88                          PTR cruz.ns.cloudflare.com (confirmed)
;    172.64.32.88                            PTR cruz.ns.cloudflare.com (confirmed)
;    173.245.58.88                           PTR cruz.ns.cloudflare.com (confirmed)
;    2606:4700:50::adf5:3a58                 PTR cruz.ns.cloudflare.com (confirmed)
;    2803:f800:50::6ca2:c058                 PTR cruz.ns.cloudflare.com (confirmed)
;    2a06:98c1:50::ac40:2058                 PTR cruz.ns.cloudflare.com (confirmed)
;  kevin.ns.cloudflare.com (nameserver)
;    108.162.193.191                         PTR kevin.ns.cloudflare.com (confirmed)
;    172.64.33.191                           PTR kevin.ns.cloudflare.com (confirmed)
;    173.245.59.191                          PTR kevin.ns.cloudflare.com (confirmed)
;    2606:4700:58::adf5:3bbf                 PTR kevin.ns.cloudflare.com (confirmed)
;    2803:f800:50::6ca2:c1bf                 PTR kevin.ns.cloudflare.com (confirmed)
;    2a06:98c1:50::ac40:21bf                 PTR kevin.ns.cloudflare.com (confirmed)
;  connie.ns.cloudflare.com (PTR target)
;    108.162.192.247                         PTR connie.ns.cloudflare.com (confirmed)
;    172.64.32.247                           PTR connie.ns.cloudflare.com (confirmed)
;    173.245.58.247                          PTR connie.ns.cloudflare.com (confirmed)
;    2606:4700:50::adf5:3af7                 PTR connie.ns.cloudflare.com (confirmed)
;    2803:f800:50::6ca2:c0f7                 PTR connie.ns.cloudflare.com (confirmed)
;    2a06:98c1:50::ac40:20f7                 PTR connie.ns.cloudflare.com (confirmed)

;; PUBLIC RESOLVERS
;  Cloudflare PTR   connie.ns.cloudflare.com.  ttl 1800
;  Google     PTR   connie.ns.cloudflare.com.  ttl 1465
;  Quad9      PTR   connie.ns.cloudflare.com.  ttl 1800
;  OpenDNS    PTR   connie.ns.cloudflare.com.  ttl 1800